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Laminated wood floor know-how

 
 
   
Q

What are laminated floors and how are they made?

A Most laminated flooring consists of a moisture resistant layer under the core made of HDF (high density fiberboard). This is topped with a high resolution photographic image of natural wood flooring. It is then finished with an extremely hard, clear coating made from special resin-coated cellulose to protect the laminated flooring.
   
Q

Where can I install laminated wood flooring?

A Laminated flooring is an extremely versatile flooring product. It can be installed in virtually any room of your home, over wood, tiles or concrete. Ensure that floor is level prior to installation, screeding uneven parts if necessary.
   
Q

What are the advantages of laminated flooring over those of solid hardwood flooring ?

A

One obvious advantage is that of price; laminated flooring is typically half the cost of traditional hardwood flooring. Sometimes the savings are even greater, depending on the types of flooring and application.
   
Q

What do I have to do before installation?

A Laminated flooring boards must be acclimatized for a minimum period of 48 hours in the room where they will be installed. The sub-floor also needs to be level, dry and clean.
   
Q

Do I have to keep staggering the boards in my laminated flooring installation?

A The first row should be started with a full board, the second row with a 1/2 board. Repeat this brick type pattern across the floor.
   
Q

How do I determine the direction in which to install my laminated flooring?

A

To decide where to begin the layout of your floor, consider incoming light. It is best to install laminated flooring with the boards running parallel to incoming light.

   
Q

Will there be any cutting waste?

A In a typical installation, add approximately 7% to 10% for cutting and wastage.
   
Q

What is the reason for the necessary 10mm gap left around the perimeter of the interior and around other obstacles within it?

A Laminated flooring it is subject to expansion caused by external climatic changes. An expansion gap is a vital part of any successful installation because it allows space for the movement of the floor as it responds to these external influences, such as heat, cold and humidity.
   
Q

What is a floating floor?

A A floating floor is a floor built with all its parts attached to each other but with none of these component parts fixed to the supporting floor. Virtually all laminated floors install as floating floors.
   
Q

Why is a moisture barrier used?

A

Concrete floors are capable of storing a vast amount of water. It is crucial to avoid all direct contact between the laminated flooring and the concrete floor because the soil beneath the concrete can transmit humidity into the floor. Installing a moisture barrier over all surfaces is mandatory for a successful installation and for the ongoing health of a laminated floor.

   
Q

How can I get the shine of my floor to increase?

A The shine can not be modified as it is a manufactured characteristic. Therefore, you must never wax or polish a laminated floor. It will only make it sticky and cause dirt and wax to build up.
   
Q

Can laminated flooring be installed on steps?

A Yes, laminated flooring can be installed on steps but with this exceptional installation, the boards should be glued down and no underlay is to be used.
   
Q

Can we install laminated over carpet?

A No, all carpet and underfelt padding should be removed completely prior to installation.
   
Q

What is a laminated flooring AC rating?

A The Abrasion Class rating is an European standard measure that rates abrasion resistance, impact resistance, resistance to staining and cigarette burns, and thickness swelling along edges.
   
Q

How long before you can walk on the new floor?

A

Immediately. There is no need to wait for hours. You can walk on your floor and put your furniture back in place as soon as your floor is installed. Installations are relatively clean.

   
Q

How do I find a reliable Installer?

A Check, Check and Check again. Ask for references and check on them. Ask to see previous jobs, also ask if they have the correct installation equipment and check on it. Most stores have a list of recommended installers, however, Elf is a cash and carry organisation and installation errors are not covered under the product guarantee.
   
Q

Are laminated floors noisy in upstairs rooms? 

A

Laminated floors can be installed with sound-reducing underlay(Insulating mat), which will reduce noise transmission.

   
Q

Do I need a T-piece in my doorway when doing multiple areas eg. bedroom and passage?

A T-piece must be used in all doorways and archways, separating areas from one another. T-pieces are available in a variety of colours to suit and match the colour of your laminated floor.
   
Q

Can I use a normal squeegee or mop to clean my laminated floors?

A Only recommended mops as supplied by CTM or Elf are to be used. Traditional mops used for tile cleaning store too much water and continuous use will result in moisture damage.
   
Q

Will my laminated floor stain if I spill a glass of red wine or cool drink? 

A Laminated floors are guaranteed not to stain, fade or wear. Simply wipe the liquid off the floor with a clean damp cloth. Remove tough stains with daily cleaner or stain remover.
   
Q

How do I make a small room appear bigger?

A A light coloured board will make the room appear larger, whilst a darker coloured board could make a large cold room appear warmer and cosier. The parquet pattern boards could also make a small room appear larger. Remember that light coloured boards do show dirt quicker and easier, and are not recommended for installation and use in high traffic areas.
   
Q

Why is laminated flooring so popular?

A The unique ability of laminated flooring to simulate the look of natural wood, while delivering the added values of wear, stain and fade resistance, along with lower costs for preparation, material and installation, have made this product category the most rapidly growing segment of the flooring industry. Many clients are choosing to install laminated flooring in residential-, office- or retail areas for practical and aesthetical reasons, often adding to the value of their property.
   
Q

Will there be shade differences in different batches?

A All Elf laminated floor boards are manufactured in Europe according to strict EMEA regulations using the latest technology available. Boards are individualy checked by laser for any defects and to ensure colour consistency.
 

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